A conference hall built in 1981 and planned for 2020

IELTS Academic Writing Task 1 - Diagram

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IELTS Writing Task 1 Question

The graph below shows a conference hall built in 1981 and planned for 2020. Summarise the information by selecting and reporting the main features and make comparisons where relevant.

Common Questions for Diagram (Plan)

1. Graph Type: Diagram (Plan)

2. Title: Conference Hall Layout in 1985 and Proposed for 2020

3. What are the units of measurement? No specific units of measurement (visual changes in the layout)

4. Who: Conference hall layout (plans for 1985 and 2020)

5. When: 1985 and 2020

6. Where: Location unspecified (assumed to be the same for both plans)

7. Topic: Changes to the conference hall layout between 1985 and 2020

Comparison Showing and Trends Any change over time (such as an increase or a decrease) is a trend.

Comparison 1 : Reception and Small Hall

Details:
The reception, small hall, and two rooms remain in the same position in both plans.

Comparison 2 : Car Park and Gardens

Details:
In 1985, the car park and gardens were located on the northern side and southern side, respectively. By 2020, the car park is expanded, with part of the garden on the northern side being transformed into a new block for 20 rooms, and the remaining garden area on the eastern side converted into additional car parking.

Comparison 3 : New Additions for 2020

Details:
The 2020 plan proposes new rooms, including a block for 20 rooms on the northern side and an IT course room in the south-west. A canteen, kitchen, three meeting rooms, and a game room are also added.

Sample Answer

The given diagrams depict the layout of a conference hall in 1985 and the proposed changes for 2020.

Overall, the 2020 layout emphasizes functionality with the addition of new rooms and facilities, though many of these changes come at the expense of the garden space.

In the 1985 plan, the hall featured gardens on the eastern and southern sides, with a car park and rooms situated on the northern side. The reception was centrally located, and the entire southern side was dedicated to gardens. In contrast, the proposed 2020 plan introduces several changes. The car park and part of the northern garden will be replaced by a new block with 20 rooms. The remaining garden area on the east is also planned to become a car park.

Furthermore, new facilities are introduced in the 2020 plan, including an IT course room, a canteen, a kitchen, and three meeting rooms on the southern side. A game room is also added to the southern section of the hall.

Top 25 Vocabulary

Vocabulary	Meaning	Synonyms	Examples	Type
Depict	To show or represent by a drawing or description	Portray, Illustrate	The diagram depicts changes made to the hall layout.	Verb
Layout	The way something is arranged or planned	Arrangement, Design	The layout of the hall changed significantly by 2020.	Noun
Emphasize	To give special importance to something	Highlight, Stress	The 2020 plan emphasizes functionality.	Verb
Functionality	The quality of being suited to serve a purpose	Usefulness, Efficiency	The new layout increases functionality.	Noun
Facility	A place or piece of equipment provided for a purpose	Amenity, Service	The new hall includes modern facilities like a kitchen and IT room.	Noun
Expense	The cost or sacrifice of something	Cost, Price	The expansion came at the expense of the garden.	Noun
Reception	The area where guests are welcomed	Front desk, Lobby	The reception is centrally located.	Noun
Canteen	A place where food is served	Cafeteria, Dining area	A new canteen is added in the 2020 layout.	Noun
Garden	A piece of land used for growing flowers/plants	Yard, Park	The southern garden was replaced by meeting rooms.	Noun
Car park	An area to park cars	Parking lot, Garage	The garden area was converted into a car park.	Noun
Block	A section of a building	Unit, Section	A new block with 20 rooms was built.	Noun
Room	An enclosed space inside a building	Chamber, Area	The new hall includes 20 rooms.	Noun
Proposed	Suggested or planned in the future	Intended, Recommended	The proposed changes were scheduled for 2020.	Adjective
Transformation	A complete or major change	Alteration, Conversion	The transformation of the hall was significant.	Noun
Situated	Located in a specific place	Positioned, Placed	The reception was situated in the middle.	Verb
Contrast	A clear difference between two things	Distinction, Variation	In contrast to 1985, the new layout has many more rooms.	Noun
Southern	Relating to the south	Lower, Southward	The southern garden was removed.	Adjective
Northern	Relating to the north	Upper, Northward	The northern side included a car park.	Adjective
Introduce	To bring something new	Add, Implement	The new layout introduces an IT room.	Verb
Replacement	The act of substituting one thing for another	Substitution, Change	The garden was removed to allow for room replacement.	Noun
Expansion	The act of making something larger	Enlargement, Extension	The expansion included new meeting rooms.	Noun
Dedicated	Set aside for a particular purpose	Reserved, Allocated	The area was dedicated to gardens in 1985.	Adjective
Addition	Something that is added	Inclusion, Extra	The game room is a new addition.	Noun
Central	Located in the middle	Middle, Center	The central reception remained unchanged.	Adjective
Alter	To change or modify something	Adjust, Revise	The layout was altered for modern use.	Verb

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