Coffee Production, Consumption, and Profit Distribution Worldwide

IELTS Academic Writing Task 1 - Pie Charts

 

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IELTS Writing Task 1 Question

The graphs below show the development of the cutting tools made by stone, one was made 1.4 million years ago, and the other was made 800 thousand years ago, viewing from back view, front view and side view. Summarize the information by selecting and reporting the main features, and make comparisons where relevant.

Common Questions for the Pie Charts

1. Graph Type: Pie Charts

2. Title: Coffee Production, Consumption, and Profit Distribution Worldwide

3. What are the units of measurement?: Percentage (%)

4. Who: Countries involved in coffee production and consumption

5. What do the charts depict?: The production and consumption of coffee, as well as profit distribution in the coffee industry

6. When: Not specified in the charts, but current data

7. Where: Worldwide, with specific countries mentioned

8. Topic: Coffee production, consumption, and profit distribution

Comparison Showing and Trends

 

Comparison 1: Coffee Production

  • Details: South Africa leads in coffee production at 44%, followed by Indonesia at 22%, Japan at 18%, and Vietnam at 16%.

 

Comparison 2: Coffee Consumption

  • Details: European countries have the highest coffee consumption at 41%, closely followed by the USA at 39%. Japan, despite being a producer, only consumes 8% of the global coffee supply.

 

Comparison 3: Profit Distribution

  • Details: The delivery sector earns the largest share of profits at 50%, while retailers earn 25%. Exporters and the production sector receive 10% and 15%, respectively.

Sample Answer

The three pie charts illustrate the coffee industry’s global production, consumption, and profit distribution.

The first chart shows that South Africa is the leading coffee producer, accounting for 44% of global production. Indonesia follows with 22%, while Japan and Vietnam produce 18% and 16%, respectively.

In terms of consumption, the second chart shows that European countries consume the most coffee, comprising 41% of total consumption, closely trailed by the USA at 39%. Interestingly, Japan only consumes 8% of the coffee it imports, highlighting its status as both a producer and consumer. The remaining countries collectively account for just over 20% of global coffee consumption.

The third chart reveals how profits are distributed in the coffee market. The delivery sector commands the largest share of profits at 50%, while retailers earn 25%. Exporters and producers receive 10% and 15% of the profits, respectively.

Overall, the data indicates that the countries with the highest coffee consumption are also significant importers, and it is noteworthy that the delivery sector profits more than any other sector in the coffee industry.

Top 29 Vocabulary

Vocabulary
Meaning
Synonyms
Examples
Vocabulary Type

Illustrate

To provide a clear example or explanation

Depict, Demonstrate

“The charts illustrate global coffee production trends.”

Verb

Global

Relating to the whole world

Worldwide, International

“The global coffee industry is a major economic player.”

Adjective

Leading

Ranking first or being most important

Dominant, Primary

“South Africa is the leading producer of coffee.”

Adjective

Account for

To constitute or make up a portion of something

Make up, Represent

“South Africa accounts for 44% of the global coffee production.”

Verb

Follow

To come next in a sequence or ranking

Succeed, Trail

“Indonesia follows South Africa in coffee production.”

Verb

Comprising

Forming or making up a whole

Consisting of, Including

“European countries comprise 41% of global coffee consumption.”

Verb

Traled

To come behind or closely follow

Followed, Behind

“The USA is closely trailed by European nations in consumption.”

Verb

Highlighting

Drawing attention to something

Emphasizing, Showcasing

“Japan’s low consumption rate highlights its role as both a producer and consumer.”

Verb

Status

The relative position or standing in comparison

Position, Rank

“Japan has a unique status as both a producer and consumer of coffee.”

Noun

Remaining

What is left after a part has been taken or excluded

Leftover, Residual

“The remaining countries account for just over 20% of global consumption.”

Adjective

Reveals

To make something known or visible

Discloses, Shows

“The third chart reveals the profit distribution in the coffee market.”

Verb

Profit

Financial gain or return

Earnings, Revenue

“The delivery sector claims the largest share of coffee profits.”

Noun

Market

The commercial activity related to the buying and selling of goods

Industry, Trade

“The coffee market is dominated by the delivery and retail sectors.”

Noun

Commands

To hold or possess in an authoritative way

Holds, Controls

“The delivery sector commands the largest profit share.”

Verb

Earn

To receive payment or profit from work or investment

Receive, Gain

“Retailers earn 25% of the coffee profits.”

Verb

Collectively

As a group or whole

Together, Combined

“Other countries collectively account for over 20% of global consumption.”

Adverb

Indicates

To show or suggest something

Demonstrates, Suggests

“The data indicates that consumption and production patterns are closely linked.”

Verb

Importers

Those who bring goods into a country for sale

Traders, Suppliers

“Countries with the highest consumption are often the largest importers of coffee.”

Noun

Noteworthy

Deserving attention or special mention

Remarkable, Significant

“It is noteworthy that the delivery sector profits more than any other.”

Adjective

Sector

A specific part of a larger system or activity

Division, Segment

“The retail sector accounts for a significant share of profits.”

Noun

Distribution

The action of sharing or spreading something

Allocation, Dispersion

“Profit distribution shows how earnings are divided between sectors.”

Noun

Smallest

The least in size or amount

Least, Minor

“Travel books hold the smallest share in the coffee industry.”

Adjective

Contribution

The part played in bringing about a result

Input, Share

“The delivery sector’s contribution to the coffee industry is the largest.”

Noun

Trends

Patterns or general directions of change

Movements, Developments

“The trends in coffee production have shifted over time.”

Noun

Maximum

The greatest amount or level possible

Highest, utmost

“South Africa has the maximum coffee production.”

Adjective

Consumption

The action of using up a resource

Use, utilization

“European nations lead in coffee consumption.”

Noun

Distribution

The way in which something is shared out among a group

Allocation, sharing

“Profit distribution shows how earnings are divided.”

Noun

Profit

The financial gain made in a transaction

Earnings, revenue

“The delivery sector earns half of the total profit.”

Noun

Sector

A distinct part or division of an economy

Division, segment

“Different sectors contribute to the coffee market.”

Noun

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