Describe two people from the same family you know well.

🗂️ Part 2 – Cue Card

🗣️ Sample Answer

Examiner: You have one to two minutes. Please begin speaking now.
Candidate (Ami Takahashi):
Two people from the same family whom I know very well are my close friend Yuki and her mother, Mrs. Sato. I’ve known Yuki since we were classmates in middle school, and we became best friends over time. Through her, I also became close to her mother, who is a high school biology teacher.

Yuki is cheerful, energetic, and always full of ideas. She’s also a very responsible student, and we currently attend the same university. Her mother, Mrs. Sato, is calm, wise, and has a very nurturing personality. Despite having a busy teaching schedule, she always makes time for her family and even finds time to help us with our studies.

They are different in temperament—Yuki is spontaneous and lively, while Mrs. Sato is soft-spoken and thoughtful. But both of them are incredibly kind and always treat others with respect. I’ve stayed at their home many times, and I feel like I’m part of their family.

What I admire most is their strong family bond. They eat dinner together every night, discuss their day, and offer emotional support to each other. Being around them has taught me the value of communication and love in a family. I truly enjoy spending time with them and feel grateful to have them in my life.

🔁 Part 3: Follow-Up Questions

1. Do people in your country live with extended families?
In Japan, living with extended families was once common, especially in rural areas. However, due to urbanisation and limited housing space, most families now live in nuclear units. Still, some multigenerational households exist, particularly where grandparents assist in caring for children.

2. What are the advantages of living with extended family?
There are many benefits, like shared responsibilities, childcare support, and emotional bonding. Grandparents often help with cooking, telling stories, or guiding younger family members. Such arrangements also promote stronger relationships between generations.

3. What conflicts can occur in large families?
Conflicts can arise over sharing responsibilities, differing lifestyles, or lack of privacy. When too many people live under one roof, small misunderstandings can quickly escalate. Financial stress and disagreements over parenting or house rules are also common issues.

4. Are family values changing in your country?
Yes, family values in Japan are gradually shifting. Traditional expectations, such as strict obedience, are being replaced by open communication and equality between parents and children. Younger generations now value personal freedom and emotional connection more than rigid roles.

5. How do family members influence each other’s personalities?
Family plays a crucial role in shaping one’s personality, beliefs, and habits. Children often mirror their parents’ behaviour, particularly in their speech and responses to challenges. Siblings also influence how we learn to cooperate, compete, or express ourselves socially.

6. Do you think parents should be friends with their children?
Yes, to a balanced degree. Parents should be approachable and open-minded so children feel comfortable discussing problems. However, it’s also important for parents to set boundaries and provide guidance when needed.

7. How do working parents manage family responsibilities?
Working parents typically follow strict routines and often rely on help from grandparents or childcare centres. They often divide tasks between partners and try to spend quality time with children during weekends. Although challenging, many individuals manage through effective planning and supportive systems.

8. What role do grandparents play in your culture?
In Japanese culture, grandparents are deeply respected and seen as sources of wisdom. They often pass down traditions, values, and family history. In many homes, they also help with raising children, especially when both parents work.

9. Should young people stay with their families after college?
It depends on personal circumstances. Some choose to move out for independence or to pursue job opportunities, especially in large cities. Others stay with their families to save money or receive emotional support during the early stages of their careers.

10. How do holidays affect family bonding?
Holidays bring families together and give them time to relax and reconnect. Shared meals, travel, or cultural celebrations help create memories and strengthen emotional ties. Even short breaks from work can help families grow closer.

Top 10 Topic Vocabulary – Describe two people from the same family you know well.