In IELTS Academic Writing Task 1, including a separate conclusion paragraph is generally not recommended. This is because Task 1 requires a specific format and structure, and the focus is primarily on presenting and summarising data rather than offering a personal opinion or analysis.

Here are a few reasons why a conclusion is not typically included in Task 1:

1. Task Requirement:

The instructions for Task 1 usually ask you to “summarise the information” or “describe the main features.” This indicates that your primary goal is to present a clear and concise overview of the given data, rather than providing a conclusion or personal judgment.

2. Word Limit:

Task 1 has a word limit of 150 words or more, depending on the type of question. Given the limited word count, effectively utilising the available space to describe the data and key trends is important. Including a separate conclusion would take away valuable words that could be used to provide more details or analysis.

3. Task Structure:

Task 1 typically follows a specific structure, starting with an introduction that paraphrases the question and provides an overview statement. The two (2) body paragraphs then focus on describing and comparing the key features, data, or trends. Since the main purpose of Task 1 is to present information, the conclusion may not add significant value to the overall response.

However, it’s important to note that while a separate conclusion paragraph is not required, you can still provide a brief summary or final statement in the last sentence of your response. This concluding sentence can effectively summarise the main points or trends observed in the data.

To maximise your score in Task 1, it is recommended to focus on accurately describing the information, highlighting the most important trends or patterns, and organising your response clearly and logically. Make sure to allocate sufficient time for planning, organising, and proofreading your response to ensure coherence and accuracy.

Overall, in IELTS Academic Writing Task 1, allocating your word count towards effectively describing the data and key features is more important than including a separate conclusion paragraph.