Describe an important event in the history of your country -Federal Democratic Republic of Nepal in 2008

IELTS Speaking Part 2 (Cue Card) Part 3: Follow-Up Questions

Describe an important event in the history of your country -Federal Democratic Republic of Nepal in 2008

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🗂️ Part 2 – Cue Card

Describe an important event in the history of your country.

You should say:

  • What the event is
  • When and where it happened
  • Who was involved
    And explain why it is important in your country’s history.

🗣️ Sample Answer

One of the most significant events in Nepal’s history is the abolition of the monarchy and the declaration of the Federal Democratic Republic of Nepal in 2008. This was a turning point in our nation’s political and social structure.

For over two centuries, Nepal was ruled by monarchs. However, in 2006, a major people’s movement, led by political parties and civil society, demanded the end of the absolute monarchy and called for democracy. Following intense protests, King Gyanendra relinquished his direct rule, and in 2008, the first Constituent Assembly officially declared Nepal a republic.

The event took place in Kathmandu, the capital city, and was broadcast nationwide. It involved political leaders, activists, and ordinary citizens. The atmosphere was emotional—people were hopeful and proud to witness a new chapter begin.

This moment is historically important because it marked the birth of democracy in Nepal. Although the process of development and political stability is ongoing, the event gave people a sense of ownership over the country’s future. It’s also a powerful example of how non-violent protest can bring meaningful change.

🔁 Part 3: Follow-Up Questions

1. Why is it important to learn about historical events?
Learning about historical events helps us understand how societies and nations have developed over time. It also teaches valuable lessons from past mistakes and achievements. By studying history, we become more informed and responsible citizens.

2. How do people in your country learn about history?
Most people learn about history through school education, history textbooks, and cultural institutions like museums. Additionally, stories from elders and local traditions help preserve historical knowledge. Recently, digital platforms like social media and documentaries have made historical content more engaging.

3. Do young people show interest in historical events?
Many young people tend to find history uninteresting unless it is taught in an interactive or visual manner. However, when history connects with current social or political issues, it often grabs their attention. Documentaries, movies, and social media have helped revive interest in historical topics among young people.

4. How should historical events be preserved for future generations?
Preserving historical events requires maintaining museums, restoring monuments, and digitising important records. Education programs should incorporate interactive tools and real-life experiences, such as heritage walks or reenactments. Involving communities in historical preservation also strengthens collective memory.

5. Do you think people in your country are well aware of their history?
Some individuals, particularly those interested in academics or politics, are quite aware of their history. However, many people, especially the younger generation, may not know much unless it’s emphasised in education. More initiatives are needed to promote historical literacy at all levels.

6. What role do national celebrations play in remembering history?
National celebrations, such as Republic Day or Constitution Day, help people reconnect with important historical milestones. These events foster unity and allow citizens to reflect on the country’s journey. They also serve as opportunities to educate younger generations through speeches, parades, and public media.

7. Is history interpreted the same way by everyone?
No, history is often viewed differently depending on personal beliefs, education, and political perspective. Some events may be celebrated by one group and criticised by another. That’s why it’s essential to study history from multiple, balanced sources.

8. Can historical events affect a country’s current global image?
Yes, major historical events, such as revolutions, wars, or peace movements, can significantly shape a country’s identity. They influence how other nations perceive its values and stability. Positive or negative historical narratives can significantly impact tourism, diplomacy, and an organisation’s international reputation.

9. Should controversial historical topics be taught in schools?
Absolutely. Teaching controversial topics encourages critical thinking and helps students understand the complexities of national and global history. Avoiding such subjects can lead to ignorance and a lack of perspective.

10. What’s the connection between learning history and patriotism?
Learning history often strengthens patriotism by helping people appreciate their country’s struggles and achievements. However, it should promote informed pride rather than blind nationalism. A balanced understanding fosters both love for one’s country and respect for others.

Top 10 Topic Vocabulary – Describe an important event in the history of your country -Federal Democratic Republic of Nepal in 2008

Vocabulary

Type

Meaning

Synonyms

Antonyms

Word Family

Example Sentence

Monarchy

Noun

A system ruled by a king or queen

Royal rule

Republic

Monarch, monarchical

Nepal abolished its monarchy in 2008.

Republic

Noun

A government with elected leaders

Democracy

Monarchy

Republican

The country became a republic after elections.

Revolution

Noun

Major change in political power

Uprising, revolt

Stability

Revolutionary

The revolution brought about democracy.

Abolish

Verb

To officially end something

Eliminate

Establish

Abolished

The monarchy was officially abolished.

Constitution

Noun

Basic law document of a country

Charter, law

Anarchy

Constitutional

The new constitution was adopted in 2015.

Civil society

Noun

NGOs and groups apart from the state

Public sector

Government

Civil society played a vital role.

Historical

Adj

Related to history

Ancient, past

Modern

History, historian

It was a historical event in the country.

Protest

Noun

An act of objection or disapproval

Demonstration

Support

Protester, protested

The protest was peaceful but effective.

Milestone

Noun

A significant stage or event

Landmark, event

This was a political milestone for Nepal.

Ideology

Noun

Set of ideas or beliefs

Doctrine, belief

Objectivity

Ideological

Different ideologies affect how history is taught.

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