Describe an important event in the history of your country -Federal Democratic Republic of Nepal in 2008
IELTS Speaking Part 2 (Cue Card) Part 3: Follow-Up Questions
Describe an important event in the history of your country -Federal Democratic Republic of Nepal in 2008
🗂️ Part 2 – Cue Card
Describe an important event in the history of your country.
You should say:
- What the event is
- When and where it happened
- Who was involved
And explain why it is important in your country’s history.
🗣️ Sample Answer
One of the most significant events in Nepal’s history is the abolition of the monarchy and the declaration of the Federal Democratic Republic of Nepal in 2008. This was a turning point in our nation’s political and social structure.
For over two centuries, Nepal was ruled by monarchs. However, in 2006, a major people’s movement, led by political parties and civil society, demanded the end of the absolute monarchy and called for democracy. Following intense protests, King Gyanendra relinquished his direct rule, and in 2008, the first Constituent Assembly officially declared Nepal a republic.
The event took place in Kathmandu, the capital city, and was broadcast nationwide. It involved political leaders, activists, and ordinary citizens. The atmosphere was emotional—people were hopeful and proud to witness a new chapter begin.
This moment is historically important because it marked the birth of democracy in Nepal. Although the process of development and political stability is ongoing, the event gave people a sense of ownership over the country’s future. It’s also a powerful example of how non-violent protest can bring meaningful change.
🔁 Part 3: Follow-Up Questions
1. Why is it important to learn about historical events?
Learning about historical events helps us understand how societies and nations have developed over time. It also teaches valuable lessons from past mistakes and achievements. By studying history, we become more informed and responsible citizens.
2. How do people in your country learn about history?
Most people learn about history through school education, history textbooks, and cultural institutions like museums. Additionally, stories from elders and local traditions help preserve historical knowledge. Recently, digital platforms like social media and documentaries have made historical content more engaging.
3. Do young people show interest in historical events?
Many young people tend to find history uninteresting unless it is taught in an interactive or visual manner. However, when history connects with current social or political issues, it often grabs their attention. Documentaries, movies, and social media have helped revive interest in historical topics among young people.
4. How should historical events be preserved for future generations?
Preserving historical events requires maintaining museums, restoring monuments, and digitising important records. Education programs should incorporate interactive tools and real-life experiences, such as heritage walks or reenactments. Involving communities in historical preservation also strengthens collective memory.
5. Do you think people in your country are well aware of their history?
Some individuals, particularly those interested in academics or politics, are quite aware of their history. However, many people, especially the younger generation, may not know much unless it’s emphasised in education. More initiatives are needed to promote historical literacy at all levels.
6. What role do national celebrations play in remembering history?
National celebrations, such as Republic Day or Constitution Day, help people reconnect with important historical milestones. These events foster unity and allow citizens to reflect on the country’s journey. They also serve as opportunities to educate younger generations through speeches, parades, and public media.
7. Is history interpreted the same way by everyone?
No, history is often viewed differently depending on personal beliefs, education, and political perspective. Some events may be celebrated by one group and criticised by another. That’s why it’s essential to study history from multiple, balanced sources.
8. Can historical events affect a country’s current global image?
Yes, major historical events, such as revolutions, wars, or peace movements, can significantly shape a country’s identity. They influence how other nations perceive its values and stability. Positive or negative historical narratives can significantly impact tourism, diplomacy, and an organisation’s international reputation.
9. Should controversial historical topics be taught in schools?
Absolutely. Teaching controversial topics encourages critical thinking and helps students understand the complexities of national and global history. Avoiding such subjects can lead to ignorance and a lack of perspective.
10. What’s the connection between learning history and patriotism?
Learning history often strengthens patriotism by helping people appreciate their country’s struggles and achievements. However, it should promote informed pride rather than blind nationalism. A balanced understanding fosters both love for one’s country and respect for others.
Top 10 Topic Vocabulary – Describe an important event in the history of your country -Federal Democratic Republic of Nepal in 2008
Vocabulary |
Type |
Meaning |
Synonyms |
Antonyms |
Word Family |
Example Sentence |
Monarchy |
Noun |
A system ruled by a king or queen |
Royal rule |
Republic |
Monarch, monarchical |
Nepal abolished its monarchy in 2008. |
Republic |
Noun |
A government with elected leaders |
Democracy |
Monarchy |
Republican |
The country became a republic after elections. |
Revolution |
Noun |
Major change in political power |
Uprising, revolt |
Stability |
Revolutionary |
The revolution brought about democracy. |
Abolish |
Verb |
To officially end something |
Eliminate |
Establish |
Abolished |
The monarchy was officially abolished. |
Constitution |
Noun |
Basic law document of a country |
Charter, law |
Anarchy |
Constitutional |
The new constitution was adopted in 2015. |
Civil society |
Noun |
NGOs and groups apart from the state |
Public sector |
Government |
— |
Civil society played a vital role. |
Historical |
Adj |
Related to history |
Ancient, past |
Modern |
History, historian |
It was a historical event in the country. |
Protest |
Noun |
An act of objection or disapproval |
Demonstration |
Support |
Protester, protested |
The protest was peaceful but effective. |
Milestone |
Noun |
A significant stage or event |
Landmark, event |
— |
— |
This was a political milestone for Nepal. |
Ideology |
Noun |
Set of ideas or beliefs |
Doctrine, belief |
Objectivity |
Ideological |
Different ideologies affect how history is taught. |

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